The number of inmates in Malaysian prisons has surpassed 84,000, exceeding the official capacity of 76,311, the Dewan Rakyat was informed today.
Deputy Home Minister Datuk Seri Dr Shamsul Anuar Nasarah revealed that 84,143 inmates are currently housed in correctional facilities, while 6,640 individuals are undergoing rehabilitation in the community. This represents an overcrowding of 7,872 inmates above the maximum capacity.
He was responding to a question from Rushdan Rusmi (PN–Padang Besar) on measures to reduce prison congestion due to drug-related offences and the potential review of policies such as decriminalising minor drug use or diverting offenders to community rehabilitation programmes.
Dr Shamsul Anuar said the government is implementing a comprehensive strategy combining enforcement and rehabilitation to address overcrowding.
He highlighted the Chenderiang Correctional Centre in Tapah, which separates drug offenders convicted under Section 15(1) and Section 39C of the Dangerous Drugs Act (1952). This separation allows for more focused treatment and rehabilitation programmes, preparing inmates for community rehabilitation initiatives.
Community rehabilitation programmes, including parole and licensed release schemes, have also been expanded, providing eligible inmates the opportunity to undergo rehabilitation in a controlled, supervised environment.
“The aim is for two-thirds of qualified inmates to participate in community rehabilitation programmes, helping to reduce overcrowding while supporting reintegration into society,” Dr Shamsul Anuar said.
