Malaysia views cross-border human trafficking and related irregular migration involving Indonesia — particularly through Johor and the Strait of Malacca — as a serious and increasingly complex issue, Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said.
He said the assessment was based on continuous, intelligence-led monitoring by Malaysian enforcement agencies, including the Royal Malaysia Police, the Immigration Department and the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency.
“This is largely due to organised transnational syndicates exploiting maritime routes, third-country movements and long-established cross-border linkages,” Saifuddin said.
He added that enforcement agencies have strengthened maritime domain awareness, intensified joint patrols and enhanced inter-agency coordination in high-risk areas to detect and disrupt illegal movements.
“Intelligence analysis is focused on identifying facilitators on the ground and dismantling organised criminal networks operating across borders,” he said, stressing that Malaysia views the issue as a shared regional challenge requiring close cooperation with Indonesia and international partners.
Saifuddin was responding to remarks by Indonesian Consul-General in Johor Baru Sigit S. Widiyanto, who had raised concerns over the increase in human trafficking routes, irregular migration and border-related scams.
On whether existing laws were sufficient to counter increasingly sophisticated syndicates, Saifuddin said Malaysia’s legal framework under the Anti-Trafficking in Persons and Anti-Smuggling of Migrants Act 2007 is robust and comprehensive.
He said the Act is enforced alongside other laws targeting organised crime and national security threats, allowing for flexible investigations and prosecutions, including cases involving maritime routes and cross-border syndicates.
Saifuddin added that effectiveness depends on strong enforcement, intelligence-sharing and international cooperation, all of which are prioritised under the National Action Plan on Anti-Trafficking in Persons.
Addressing allegations of corrupt facilitation by officials, he said Malaysia maintains a strict zero-tolerance policy.
“Any cases involving misconduct or corruption by enforcement personnel are dealt with through established investigative, disciplinary and legal mechanisms,” he said.
He added that Malaysia has robust anti-corruption institutions, internal oversight systems and continuously refined standard operating procedures to safeguard border integrity.
“Malaysia welcomes continued cooperation and information-sharing with Indonesia, recognising that transparency and joint accountability are critical in dismantling transnational criminal syndicates,” he said.

