Penang is set to move ahead with a full ban on single-use plastics starting September 1, with biodegradable alternatives to be introduced as replacements.
Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said the state government is currently exploring materials that mimic the look and function of plastic but are environmentally friendly. The rollout of these alternatives could begin as early as August 31, subject to supply readiness and industry preparedness.
He explained that the replacement materials must remain practical for everyday use, ensuring they can serve the same purpose as conventional plastics without harming the environment.
Penang is expected to become the first state in Malaysia to fully enforce a ban on plastic bags, including single-use varieties. Chow noted that biodegradable options are already available in the market, and discussions are ongoing with industry players and manufacturers to ensure a smooth transition.
The state government aims to avoid disrupting business operations, particularly among hawkers and small traders, by ensuring sufficient supply before full implementation.
State Housing and Environment Committee chairman Datuk Seri S. Sundarajoo added that while costs may be slightly higher at the start, prices are expected to stabilise as production and demand increase.
He emphasised that the state remains committed to balancing environmental responsibility with industry needs.

