The Sarawak government is urging a more proactive approach to crocodile management, highlighting the need to balance public safety, economic opportunities, and ecological sustainability.
Deputy Minister of Urban Planning, Land Administration and Environment Datuk Len Talif Salleh said the state’s success in reclassifying crocodiles from Appendix I to Appendix II under the Wildlife Protection Ordinance has created opportunities for commercial use.
Appendix I lists endangered species banned from trade, while Appendix II allows regulated trade. With this change, crocodile by-products such as meat, skin, and trade credits may now be utilised.
Permits have been issued, but Len Talif noted that most remain inactive. “Only one or two companies are actually involved in removals. Action usually happens only after incidents,” he said in response to public concern over viral sightings on social media.
Sarawak has already approved an integrated crocodile management plan, focusing on removing reptiles from high-risk areas like longhouses, villages, and riverside communities. Depending on the situation, crocodiles may be relocated or culled.
However, Len Talif cautioned against widespread culling, stressing the reptiles’ role in maintaining ecosystem balance. Awareness campaigns and warning signs are also being expanded to reduce risks.
He added that Premier Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg, who is also Minister of Natural Resources and Urban Development, has proposed population control through egg removal. “A single crocodile can lay between 80 to 200 eggs. By removing eggs from nests, or encouraging natural predators like monitor lizards, we can manage growth naturally,” he said.
Several areas have also been earmarked as crocodile sanctuaries, including the Kuching Wildlife Centre, Pulau Seduku in Simanggang, Rajang mangrove areas in Sibu, and Limbang.
“The government has made it clear that while crocodile killings are not completely prohibited, proper controls must be followed. People cannot simply kill crocodiles at will. They are part of our ecosystem, and managing them responsibly is the only way to protect both communities and biodiversity,” Len Talif stressed.
